What Causes a Sore Tongue
Cannot be underestimated, when the tongue hurts automatically you will have difficulty eating, swallowing, even talking. There are many causes that make the tongue hurt. For more details, following the review.
Various Causes of Pain in the Tongue
1. Bitten or injured
Usually the pain on the tongue arises from accidentally being bitten. This is very possible, especially when you are chewing food. In addition, the tongue also sometimes hurts when injured, for example when pinched by a tooth when you are hit by an impact such as an accident or a fall. Seizure disorders such as epilepsy can also cause the tongue to get injured from being bitten unconsciously.
Gargling with salt water can help relieve pain and speed up healing of minor injuries. However, if you experience a severe injury, immediately consult a doctor to get the right treatment.
2. Glossitis
Glossitis is a condition when the tongue is inflamed. Glossitis consists of several types; but not all of them cause the tongue to become sore. Geographical tongues, for example, are one of the conditions that can make the tongue hurt in some people.
This condition occurs when the papilla (small lump on the tongue) is flat and is instead replaced with a red and smooth lesion surrounded by white lines. This makes the tongue look like a collection of islands on the map. The geographical tongue often causes a burning or painful sensation on the tongue.
In addition to geographical tongue, allergic reactions, Celiac disease, and iron and vitamin B12 deficiency can also make the tongue become inflamed. To treat it, you can see a doctor to find out the exact cause. After that, the doctor will provide the treatment that best suits your condition.
3. Burning mouth syndrome
Burning mouth syndrome is a condition when the mouth feels constantly hot for no apparent reason. This condition affects all parts of the mouth including the tongue, gums, lips, inner cheeks, and palate. The burning sensation that is usually felt is severe enough to feel like a blister.
In addition to pain and burning sensation, this condition is also usually accompanied by other symptoms such as a continuous dry mouth and thirst until there are strange sensations on the tongue such as bitter or metallic. Immediately visit the nearest doctor if you experience this condition.
4. Tongue tumors
Pain on the tongue can sometimes arise when a person has a tumor in his taste bud. Tongue tumors generally appear with symptoms such as pain, lumps, red or white spots on the tongue, pain when swallowing, and numbness. Immediately consult your doctor if you feel something is wrong with your tongue.
5. Canker sores
Canker sores or aphthous ulcers are small lesions that form in the soft tissues of the mouth or the base of the gums. The lesions are usually round or oval with the center white or yellow and the edges red.
Lesions can appear above or below the tongue, cheeks or inner lips, the base of the gums, to the palate. When you experience aphthous ulcers, you will experience a tingling sensation, or burn one to two days before the wound actually appears and appears.
There are many things that can trigger this one mouth problem. For example small injuries to the mouth, toothpaste or mouthwash containing sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS), inflammatory bowel disease, to Celiac disease. In addition, this disease is also more vulnerable to attacking women than men.
When the tongue hurts and the taste doesn't go away even worse, immediately consult a doctor to find out the exact cause.
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